Gear MRDS: Micro Red Dot Sight Buyer’s Guide David Lane August 16, 2022 11 Comments, Join the Conversation MICRO RED DOT SIGHTS ARE ALL THE RAGE, AND WE’RE SEPARATING THE BEST FROM THE REST As technology advances, it normally gets smaller, cheaper, and better. It was only a matter of time before red dots got small enough to fit on our pistols. While it might have started in the ‘90s, the technology is fully matured now and is absolutely the modern standard. Welcome to the micro red dot sight (MRDS) era. Everything you need to know so you can choose the right optic for your application coming up. MICRO RED DOT SIGHT (MRDS) VS. RED DOT SIGHT (RDS) Micro red dots are precisely what you might think they are; they’re smaller red dots. While full-size red dots might be the standard as primary optics on rifles of all flavors, micro red dots are designed for smaller applications. They can still be used as primary sights on larger guns, but that isn’t super common. MRDS and RDS optics What the MRDS shines in is for mounting on pistols! They are also prevalent as backup sights for rifles when mounted either on top of the main optic, like piggybacked on an ACOG, or used in a 45-degree off-set mount like with many LPVOs. FOOTPRINTS AND MOUNTING PLATES Since MRDS are designed for small applications like pistol slides or as secondary optics on top of or next to full-size optics, you need a way of mounting these little buggers to whatever it is you’re working with. 1913 railing might be the standard for larger optics, but it’s too big for MRDS in most applications. While there are a few common footprints, there is no proper standard to which all MRDS adhere. And to make it even more annoying, half the time, the MRDS documentation won’t even clearly state what footprint it uses since the manufacturer doesn't want to mention its competitor’s name the footprint is named after… thanks, guys. Walther with an RMR mounting plate for a Holosun 507C What this leaves you with is some guesswork at times. For this guide, I’ll list each footprint, but this only helps if you decide on one of these optics. The most common footprint by far is the Trijicon RMR. Runners-up also include Leupold’s Delta Point Pro and the Shield RMSc footprints. If your pistol slide or mounting system isn’t cut for the footprint of the optic you want, you can normally get mounting plates to convert from one style to the other. This is dependent on your mounting system, so double-check before you buy. DOT SIZE Dot size is literally how large your dot is measured in MOA (minute of angle). Many MRDS are offered in multiple dot sizes, so it helps to know the pros and cons of each. Basically, it comes down to your choice, but I’d recommend going as small as possible. Large dot sizes (4+ MOA) are great for picking up really fast if you’re not used to using an MRDS. However, it means more of your target is going to be hidden by the dot, limiting your precision. We added a SureFire Mini Scout Light to the M-LOK slot on the barrel clamp, but doing so left us without a good option for mounting a sling. While we toyed with the idea of cutting a slot in the forend, we have a feeling it’s gonna be 550 cord to the rescue … That said, it really isn’t as bad as it might seem – at least for pistols. A 2 MOA dot (my personal favorite) covers half an inch of the target at 25 yards. A 6 MOA dot will cover 1.5 inches of the target at the same 25 yards. If you’re planning to use an MRDS on a rifle as a primary or backup sighting system, the dot size is more important. A 2 MOA dot will only cover 2 inches of your target at 100 yards, but the 6 MOA dot will cover 6 inches of the target. At 200 yards, the 2 MOA dot only covers 4 inches of the target while the 6 MOA dot covers a crazy 12 inches of the target. This quickly becomes a case of your dot actively working against you instead of for you. Play around with different dot sizes if you can to see what fits you best, but keep this in mind. BEST MICRO RED DOT SIGHTS (MRDS) Trijicon RMR PROS Proven Durability Reliable Design Gold Standard CONS Changing the battery requires the optic to be removed and re-zeroed Smaller window Strong glass tint SPECS Footprint: RMR Dot Size: 3.25 MOA Window Size: 22x17mm Battery Life: 35,000+ Hours Open Emitter Arguably the MRDS that started it all – the Trijicon RMR is still a gold standard other red dots are held against. While the Type 1 proved not durable enough for pistol mounting (and it wasn’t meant to be), the Type 2 RMR (the current version) has established itself in every environment possible and is widely adopted by LEO and military groups around the world. Glock 19 Gen 5 with a Trijicon RMR If you want the best right out of the box, you won’t go wrong with an RMR. It comes in a lot of flavors, but my personal favorite is the RM-06 with a 3.25 MOA red dot, 4-year battery life, automatic brightness adjustment or 8 brightness settings you can choose from. The sight window is 22 x 16mm. MSRP isn’t cheap at $720, but the street price is really around $450. The RMR also set the standard for mounting footprints. While not everyone uses an RMR footprint, most of the MRDS market does. Trijicon RMR While the RMR is unarguably the most durable MRDS, it does lack a lot of features other red dots have mastered. From shake awake to solar to being able to change the battery without removing the optic, the RMR is behind the curve in most respects. Still, for a duty-quality red dot – the RMR is a solid pick. Trijicon RMRcc PROS Durable Design Familiar Look & Fee CONS Same overall cons as the larger RMR Unique footprint that is not well supported by manufacturers A Half-Step Design SPECS Footprint: RMRcc Dot Size: 3.25 MOA Window Size: 19x14mm Battery Life: 35,000+ Hours Open Emitter The newest MRDS from Trijicon is basically the same thing – but even smaller. Designed for sub-compact and micro-compact applications, the RMRcc is really just the RMR but made smaller. The battery lasts four years and is still located under the optic, so you need to remove it to replace the battery. You get 8 brightness settings or can set the RMRcc to auto adjustment. And it’s still offered in either 3.25 MOA or 6.5 MOA models. Sadly, the RMRcc doesn’t use the RMR footprint. Instead, it uses an all-new footprint unique to the RMRcc. This makes mounting it kind of annoying since you either need a pistol cut specifically for the RMRcc or you need a mounting plate. Plates aren’t hard to get or use, but it’s something to remember. If you want the lowest profile possible, you’ll have to get your slide milled. Since the RMRcc is physically smaller to fit on smaller guns, the window is a kind of tiny 18.7 x 12.8mm. MSRP is $700, but the street price is about the same as the RMR at $450-ish. Trijicon SRO PROS Huge Window RMR Footprint For Easy Mounting Top Mounted Battery Multiple MOA Options CONS Less Durable Than RMR Strong Window Tint SPECS Footprint: RMR Dot Size: 1, 2.5, and 5 MOA options Window Size: 25x22mm Battery Life: 26,000+ Hours Open Emitter With the RMR being one of the kings of CCW/duty MRDS, Trijicon decided it wanted to shake up the competition world in a big way – enter the SRO. To be clear, the SRO is not really designed for duty or CCW. You can use it for those applications, but the SRO is significantly less durable than the RMR or many other MRDS options. The SRO really is designed for square range competition. Beretta LTT with Trijicon SRO The SRO features a large window to make acquiring the dot faster. It has a top loading battery that lasts for 3 years, 8 brightness settings, auto adjustment, and is waterproof up to 3 meters. Best of all (to me), the SRO comes in 3 flavors of dot – 1 MOA, 2.5 MOA, and 5 MOA. Personally, I like the 1 MOA. The sight window is a luxurious 25 x 22.5mm. MSRP is $770, but again, the street price is much lower, around $550. For pistol competitions, like USPSA or 3-Gun, the SRO is pretty awesome. But based on destruction testing I’ve seen, I wouldn’t trust it for CCW or duty carry. Holosun 507C & 507K PROS Durable and Reliable Affordable Price Standard Footprints Lots of Options CONS Not Made In The USA Slightly Less Robust Than RMR SPECS Footprint: 507C uses RMR, 507K uses RMSc Dot Size: Multiple Options Window Size: 507C 23x16mm, 507K 19.5×14.7mm Battery Life: 50,000+ hours Open Emitter Rolling these into a single recommendation since they are basically the same optic but with different footprints. For almost as long as I’ve been alive, China has been a manufacturing powerhouse for… everything. For the past ten years or so, this includes optics. David's Glock 19 Gen 3 EDC CCW with a Holosun 407C Holosun is a Chinese company that makes all of its optics in China. Typically, you might expect this to mean the optics are relatively low quality since that’s what we’ve come to expect. Surprisingly, Holosun breaks out of the norm and instead produces some of the most durable MRDS optics on the market. In my experience, the only optics more durable than Holosun is Trijicon and Aimpoint – although the newer SIG offerings come very close. The 507c is a massively popular red dot because it’s a good price (MSRP $341, street around $300), it uses the RMR footprint, it’s insanely durable, and it has groundbreaking features that have since defined the market and forced other optic companies to innovate. The 507k has the same features and price but uses a modified Shield RMS/SMS footprint. The K series is not directly compatible with all Shield RMS/SMS cuts, some will work, and some won’t since the K isn’t a true copy of the footprint. The Springfield Hellcat needs to be modified or use a mounting plate; the SIG Sauer P365XL does not require modification. You’ll just have to research your firearm and work it out, sorry. (Left) 507K Vs. (Right) 507C Speaking of those features, the 507c and 507k have a 50,000-hour battery life using a CR1632 battery, side tray battery replacement, so you don’t need to remove the optic, 10 daylight and 2-night vision settings, IP67 water/dustproof rated, shake awake, and are made from 7075 T6 aluminum. The 507c has a solar panel that takes over powering the optic when in sunlight, but the 507k is too small and doesn’t have a solar panel. Both optics have a 2 MOA dot and 32 MOA circle, and you can choose just the dot, just the circle, or both as your reticle. If you want value for your money, this is the MRDS I would recommend the most. Something to know about Holosun is it has more model options than we have page space. Almost all of its optics are available in red or green dot. If you want an even more durable option to the 507c, the 508T has titanium in the shroud. You can also get an enclosed MRDS with titanium with the 509T. The Holosun 509T on the left is mounted on CMC Triggers’ new KRAGOS slide with an RMR cut, using an adapter plate. The Aimpoint on the right is attached using the Glock MOS system with an Acro-compatible plate. If you want to save some money, the 407c and 407k are cheaper than the 507 versions but only have a dot for a reticle. Vortex Defender-CCW & ST PROS Unbeatable Warranty Textured Front Face For Durability And Drills Feature Rich Modern Design CONS Standardized But Less Common Footprint (ST) Low Refresh Emitter (CCW) SPECS Footprint: RMSc Dot Size: 3 or 5 MOA Window Size: 20x16mm Battery Life: 9,000+ hours Open Emitter This might sound harsh, but the Defender-CCW is the first pistol red dot from Vortex that I’ve actually liked. What truly surprised me was how much I liked it. Vortex was pretty early to the micro-red dot game, but those dots aren’t very good and were quickly outpaced by almost everyone on the market. Vortex hasn’t come out with a new pistol dot design in a long, long time until the Vortex Defender-CCW in 2023. This dot is good. Real good. And the price is pretty fair. Using the RMSc footprint, this is a very solid dot in every respect. And something nice from Vortex is they include every screw size and length you can imagine to make mounting extremely easy. The front serrations on the face of the optic are great for racking the slide off objects if that ever comes up, and the rubber core in the housing is claimed by Vortex to improve durability. I’ll take their word for it since the Defender-CCW has been pretty robust so far. My only objection is the refresh rate on the emitter. While this isn’t a make-or-break issue, the refresh rate is low enough that you don’t get a solid line when shooting. Vortex Defender-ST SPECS Footprint: Delta Point Pro Dot Size: 2 or 5 MOA Window Size: 22x18mm Battery Life: 25,000+ hours Open Emitter Take everything that the Defender-CCW does and make it a little bigger, that’s the Defender-ST. The good news is that it is basically the exact same dot, just slightly larger in every dimension. The better news is that the emitter is upgraded and provides a high refresh rate that doesn’t stutter when shooting. The bad news is that because this is basically the exact same dot, just larger and with a new emitter, there isn’t a lot to say about it. Vortex went with the Delta Point Pro footprint and I’m not crazy about that. This dot is outstanding and one I can highly recommend, but using the DPP footprint really limits the number of guns I can actually use this on. If you have a gun with a DPP plate or cut, you’re in luck. Otherwise, this might not be the best option. Aimpoint ACRO P-2 PROS Enclosed Emitter Ultra Durable Industry Defining Design Best Footprint Design CONS Expensive Footprint Normally Requires Mounting Plate Small Window SPECS Footprint: ACRO Dot Size: 3.5 MOA Window Size: 16mm Battery Life: 50,000+ Hours Enclosed Emitter Aimpoint has long been known as the maker of the most durable full-size red dots and has been widely adopted by militaries around the world. It's ACRO P-2 might not be as durable as the CompM5, but it’s pretty close. Using a mounting system unique to the ACRO, you’ll have to get a mounting plate or cut a slide just for the ACRO to use one – but it’s an excellent footprint if you do. The P-2 is the second generation of the ACRO designed for military and law enforcement; as such, this thing is overbuilt, and the price isn’t cheap. SIG P320 with Aimpoint ACRO MSRP is $600, and I haven’t seen it for less than that ever, so expect to pay full weight. The good news is the features are pretty nice. 16mm square window is a little on the small side, but the 3.5 MOA dot is super crisp, has a 50,000-hour battery life, 6 daylight, and 4 night-vision brightness settings, a CR2032 battery replaceable without removing the sight, and the whole unit is submersible to 115 feet just in case you want to get your Frogman LARP on. Besides being very well made, what makes the ACRO so durable is the enclosed housing. No exposed emitter means this MRDS never has a problem with rain or dust covering the LED, and the whole unit is better designed for surviving a drop or hit to the housing and glass. To top it all off, the ACRO has a sacrificial window in front of the lens the LED reflects on. In other words, you can lose your front window and still have 100% functionality. It isn’t cheap, but if you want one of the best – this is it. Lead & Steel Pandora PB-3 PROS Enclosed Emitter Large Window (For An Enclosed Emitter) Bright Dot With Clear Glass Durable CONS Heavier Than Other Options Shares the Pros and Cons of ACRO Mounting SPECS Footprint: ACRO Dot Size: 3 MOA Window Size: 21x16mm Battery Life: 30,000+ Hours Open Enclosed emitter The best new red dot I’ve seen in a long, long time. Lead & Steel isn’t a household name yet, but they are on their way. The Pandora is their first micro-dot and it’s pretty great. Using the ACRO P2 footprint the Pandora is an enclosed red dot that is built to take a huge beating. Larger than the ACRO, my Pandora has lived on 4 different guns for a few thousand rounds downrange and a dozen or more competitions. Durability is outstanding. One mark against the Pandora is that it is heavy. The added weight can change the recoil impulse on some pistols. Not a big difference, but if you know what to look for you can feel it sometimes. For a small brand getting its foot in the door of the optics world, Lead & Steel has made some outstanding first steps. SIG Sauer Romeo2 PROS Modular Design Proven Durable Under Heavy Recoil Ultra Clear Glass CONS Expensive Not Truly Enclosed SPECS Footprint: Delta Point Pro Dot Size: 3 or 6 MOA Window Size: 30mm Battery Life: 25,000+ Hours Open Emitter Think of this as the Romeo1 but better in every way. Plus, a new shroud system giving you the option to run the Romeo2 as either an open emitter red dot or an enclosed emitter. First off, the specs of the Romeo2 are simply better on every level. 25,000-hour battery life with a CR2032, IPX7 waterproofing, 12 daylight, and 3-night vision settings, 30mm window, 3 or 6 MOA red dot reticles, but also an option for a circle dot kind of like Holosun or EOTech reticle. SIG Romeo2 A painful MSRP of $770 for the 3 and 6 MOA options and a whopping $880 MSRP for the circle dot are turnoffs. Street prices for all three models, however, seem to be about $50-60 off MSRP. While those specs are pretty solid, none of it has to do with what makes the Romeo2 awesome. This is a modular MRDS and actually includes multiple shrouds, so you can tailor the sight to your needs. If you want something lower profile, you can run the sight normally without any extra shrouds in an open emitter format. Or you can add the half shroud and give yourself some added protection. SIG Romeo2 Still not enough? Throw on the full shroud and the rear glass piece to form a wholly enclosed MRDS that is hugely more durable than usual. It takes a bit DIY, but the results are pretty cool and give you many options. The Romeo2 retains the super clear glass SIG has become known for and even adding the extra glass and full shroud doesn’t seem to take away from that. Thankfully, the Romeo2 uses the DeltaPoint Pro footprint, so mounting it is a lot easier. Oh, also, the Romeo2 is assembled in the USA. LOOSE ROUNDS For every budget and every application, you should be able to find an MRDS that works for you. My go-to choice for most applications is the Holosun 407, but the Trijicon RMR is outstanding if you’re willing to pay. When it comes to large window MRDS, I like the Romeo1 as a budget option and the Trijicon SRO for the money choice. If a closed emitter is your thing, Aimpoint ACRO P-2 is king, but the Holosun 509T will save you a lot of money. READY FOR MORE? Pistol Red Dots: What Happens When They Fail [EDC Guide] Red Dot Sight Buyer’s Guide [2021] RECOILtv Training Tune Ups – Red Dot Or Iron Sights? Explore RECOILweb:Cheap Night Vision Goggles? Budget vs Build vs BuyFirst Look: Smith & Wesson 9mm FPCTrump Announces Second Amendment CoalitionPreview - Solar-Powered Gear NEXT STEP: Download Your Free Target Pack from RECOILFor years, RECOIL magazine has treated its readers to a full-size (sometimes full color!) shooting target tucked into each big issue. 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You missed Holosun which has some of the most innovative optical pistol sights on the market. To dat they have taken thousands of rounds and a torture test coming through in flying colors.
How can you do an article like this, mention the Trijicon RMR, but not include it or the SRO in the list? Wow.
because they are way overpriced compared to competition. They are a great choice for LE, Military and showboats.
holosun 407k 220.00 I have the sig romeo zero also not even close on build quality You missed the boat on this one
The RMR...'Arguably the MRDS that started it all'? How quickly we forget...okay, it wasn't quickly. It's been decades. The sight that began it all, as we know it today, was the tiny "Firepoint", originally released in the UK almost 25-years ago. I immediately ordered one and have had it installed on my (can't believe I'm writing this publicly) open-class Glock 23 (yes, I know) since the mid 90's. It's still on that pistol today, still works great. (In it's defense, that pistol ran like a clock through enough rounds to shoot out the original barrel/compensator I put in it. I did put a Lone Wolf barrel/comp in it, but in .40 their comp does nothing. Then I got a real open gun and never looked back.)
